August 5, 2009

Notes from the opera

Notes from my visit to a student opera production of Menotti’s “help help the globolinks!”

- I don’t want to be different for the sake of difference. Such absurdity is only ever an expression of vanity. And artistic immaturity.

-There are only two kinds of art: Good and Bad. Some bad art has potential.

- Don’t open an opera with dance. It’s a bait and switch.

-Digital music is growing so fast, it sounds dated.

-Why didn’t they use the horn from the car?

- It’s not that they sing, it’s that they say things we already know.

July 30, 2009

greetings again

Hello again,

I must apologize, I think, for leaving this site more or less vacant these last few weeks.  I struggle as a blogger, because my creativity seems to come in bursts, so I wind up having ideas for like 4 posts in one day… maybe I’ll figure out how to time them, so it’ll go live by itself.

Music Business post:  I took an ad out in DCI program book for my composer page for $50.  The ad gave my site and a code with which to download a free score and mp3.  ( a free piece of music for a school band)    It has proven only moderately successful, though on the first night somebody I’ve never met acessed and downloaded the packet. Somehow I thought it’d get a better response than 1.. but it’s early.  We’ll see.  I think my name in print is still probably a useful tool for building awareness.

Another reason for my absence of posting is that I had gotten pretty worked up over the theology of the arts stuff, which sortof came to a head a the GURUs conference in Louisville.  I had some great conversations with folks, many of whom think similar things, which was encouraging.  The bigger thing I came away with was a better understanding of the folks who are  making these decisions.  Many of these tech/vid teams have like 72 hour production cycles.  They don’t have the luxury of story-boarding, or bringing in a teaching pastor to help them with keeping their metaphors theologically sound.  They get a phone call mid week (or later) and have to have content on the screen by 9am on Sunday.  Every Week.  After having all these big-picture conversations, it felt very unfair to attempt to simply criticize what these hard working and dedicated volunteers were doing.  Anyway, heres a letter I sent in this conversation this week.  Stephen is Stephen Proctor of worshipvj.com.

Stephen,

I’m sorry to answer your question with a question but here’s  long set up.

I’m hesitant to saw away at the lone leg that supports production budgets and allows for Creatives to have full time jobs crafting worship experiences… That one leg, of course is the “it reaches the lost”. Were it to crumble, the entire worship/megachurch complex would collapse.

Now you and I know that a 10k manhour countdown never brought anybody to christ by itself, if at all, but that 26 year old motion graphic artist would be plying his trade elsewhere if the elders hadn’t bought into the thought that a more awesome bumper could save somebody.

There’s something to be said for “crafting worship experiences” – but I think that’s essentially the AP version of “building a better show.”– something these undertrained, under-paid, over-worked, theologically ignorant tech servants have neither the time, nor the patience for.

Do we want to saw off the leg that holds up the stool we’ve jumped off?

I’m excited about these conversations, but it really matters to me that this not just be a Critique of the church, because what I’d like is a conversation, not a monologue.

I would push back softly, and with wisdom.  “in what way do your cool visuals lead the hearts of the lost towards christ?  do they support the message thematically? do they draw worshippers into communion with christ?  … “

The experience should draw people to either: the Grace found at the Crosss, Christ’s love for them, God’s love and creation of them, or the fellowship of believers. (feel free to add to the list)

I think the “vibe” we create does a lot to draw and retain guests and visitors. They need to feel represented & cared for.  Impressing them is not inherently bad.  The vibe may draw someone into relationship with the church, but I don’t think it draws them into relationship with Christ.   But it’ll get them to come back.

The vibe of the church I go to is why I stayed.  The preachings a little flat at times, but the culture of the place, and the kinds of people that go there is why I stay.

July 23, 2009

Jeremy Begbie interview by Mars Hill Audio Journal

http://www.marshillaudio.org/resources/mp3/MHAJ-94-Begbie.mp3

Begbie’s the reigning king of Music/Theology, and is now a member of the faculty at Duke Divinity School.  He’s got some speaking engagements in the “center states” in the fall Indiana Wesleyan, Asbury, and one more I can’t recall…

K

July 14, 2009

Notes from Visual Faith

Hi from Gurus in Louisville! Thanks for swinging by!

This is the first of what should be 3 posts about the books I’ve read recently.  In lieu of a great post with thoughtful synopses of these books that have been important to me, I would just just post the thoughts I underlined in the text and scribbled in the margins…  my apologies to the authors.  You have my greatest respect for having sorted out these topics so far in advance of me.

VISUAL FAITH: (William Dyrness)

p. 13: Protestant Christians in some ways never left the arena of the arts, but after the Reformation, the arts were no longer welcomed into the church.  For their part church leaders and architects worked with priorities that pointedly excluded visual artists.  The spaces they made for worship were not friendly to elaborate visual elements, for they were seen as distractions from true worship, which always focused on the Preached Word. Creative people, then understandably turned their imaginative energies into other directions– literature and music became special foci for protestant Christianity.

p. 20 :  Images are worth more than words!

Aesthetics are worth more than epistemology.

St. Augustine: “What you enjoy is more important than what you know.”

p.22 “the nature of deep aesthetic experiences is that they are ends in themselves.  Aesthetic experiences have replaced religious experiences in providing an integrative vision of life“(italics mine)

[people are] Drawn to God [through] Affliction, religious practice, and experience of beauty. (S. Weill)

If Religion divests itself of symbolism and imaginative depth… Art looks better.

p. 23 (from Steve Scott):  “Unless we are moving forward in seeking the genuine transformation of culture, then we are standing still and it is transforming us.”

p. 25:  discussions about the use of art [in the past]  were profoundly theological, and only marginally about art.

p. 32: “Images, no matter how discretely chosen, come freighted with conscious or subliminal memories; no matter how limited their projected use, they burn indelible outlines into the mind… Images not only express convictions, they alter feelings and end up justifying convictions.” [Matthews]

The eastern (orthodox) church turned to Iconography; the western (catholic) adapted their visual aesthetic from the surrounding culture. (and still does -kjb)

John of Damascus (eastern orhodox figurehead): Icons belonged not to the artists, but to the church fathers.

p. 38- Churches were to become a microcosm of the world at large. Inside the worshiper was drawn both forward adn upward toward the altar, placed at the central and raised position.  … even the space itself [was] shaped to give expression to the teachings of the church. ..

Pope Gregory the Great (for whom Gregorian Chant is named): “Pictures are the books of the uneducated” 500 A.D.

John Calvin: 1500 AD: … the prophets totally condemn the notion that images stand in the place of books.

p. 138:  Just as it would be foolish to ignore discoveries of science just because they were made by non-Christians, so we would be foolish to ignore cultural voices when it is clear that they speak honestly, and within context, truly.

p. 145: Culture and the world have taught us to see the world on its own terms, without reference to god or the supernatural… Christians forget how to connect their experience with God. They enjoy the world, but cannot see how God is a part of it.

we value meaning over form, but the Creation and incarnation should make this impossible

147:  Col. 2:33 Paul’s response to Christian rules “not what evil should I avoid, but what good should I pursue?”

160: “Most importantly we need the imaginative gifts of serious artists–those trained to blend harmonies, colors, even media in God-honoring ways. Great art will always be mediated through the consciousness of artists, it will not be conceived by committees or church leaders.”

Like it or hate it?  I think the last statement is a little too strong, but as an artist, I’d love to see the next generation of media churches being led by theologically informed artists rather than techies. (no offense, techies!)

July 10, 2009

2 conversations

So I guess there are really two conversations Stephen and I are having.

The first is the relationship between God, the Church, and human expression.  That’s the creation, incarnation & expression stuff.  And sortof the communion & contemplation stuff.  The icons, the non-icons, worship, the new icons, etc.

The second is the consideration of how media churches misuse often misuse creativity and expression and reveal a certain amount of ignorance of the first converation, and how use of the arts is going to be instrumental as churches transition to reaching postmoderns.

The second one is what I’m about to talk about.

“If there is a God, he’s not at Willow Creek.”

says my friend who shall remain nameless.

This friend has a degree in Technical Theatre from an evangelical christian college.  Willow has the largest stage in north america, and a tech team that numbers in the hundreds.  They have a real need for people like my friend, folks with classes in bible & lighting design under their belt.  Yet the very fact that they have  a large production department is what turns him off.  He has no idea about the missionaries that the WCA supports, or the soup kitchens they provide. Just that they have a food court, a big stage, and a waterfall.

Mega churches were built by and for modernist, baby boomer americans to reach other modernist boomer americans.  Church was reinvented to adress the negative experiences that boomers had had with their churches: amateur quality, and suffocating, awkwardly small worship services.  Church was recast as more like a spectator event.  Something to be watched, and something to learn at.  Meeting in movie theatres, having rock n roll bands, using radio hits, incorporating skits, and theming the messages into multiweek topical series all greatly impoved church from many boomers’s perspective.  And what happened? They grew. and grew. and grew. Commensurate with their growth, churches added staff: counseling staff, teaching staff, administration, and PRODUCTION staff.   With a strong commitment to excellence, and a desire to make worship services run smoothly.  Cues were organized by committee, and called by a producer, video staff was hired, some churches hired their rock bands, others hired their scriptwriters.  Church became more and more like a broadway show.  Or more acurately, like a weekly tv show.  Content was created every 7 days, and debuted before a live audience.  Edutainment in the vain of National Geographic, Bravo, or ESPN became a stylistic goal.

Much of this story is exciting to me.  Churches were run more professionally, services ran well, worship bands were well-rehearsed.  Preachers started dividing their duties so that the teaching pastor could have more time to write a better sermon.  Church staffs grew to the point where they could have better working conditions: days off, paid vacation, & rotating duties.  All this is really wonderful, I think.

Some question the validity of having large churches, but there is historic precedent in Pentecost, and in the early church it self.  The Hagia Sophia in Constantinople is reported to have had over 3000 worshipers, and a choir of several hundred in the days of torches and priests….surely they had a liturgy coordinator.  Just keeping the torches lit on time would be it’s own job, I’m sure.

July 10, 2009

God in the Gallery

God in the Galery 29780801031847

Hello again, this will be the first of a series of posts as I attempt to articulate the Why of media and the arts in the church.  I’m still fleshing these ideas out, but much of what you’ll be hearing comes from the Baker Academic Engaging Culture series.  Some great stuff fell out of my mouth while I was having this conversation with Stephen Proctor last week, we’ll see if I can reconjure.

In God in the Gallery, Daniel A. Siedell explores and further fleshes out the relationship between modern art and theology in ways Visual Faith didn’t, and is in fact a response to Visual Faith from a very knowledgeable source.  Dr. Siedell holds a Ph.D in Art History and has served as a curator at a modern art gallery for 15 years at the University of Nebraska.

Siedell’s two points are that modern art is intending for Communion and Contemplation, not Communication.  One of the greatest misunderstandings about the Arts in the church is requiring them to teach.  This concept comes from Martin Luther, and finds fruition in our Easter and Christmas musicals, the Flannelgraph, Powerpoint slides and Much of the creativity that is expressed in evangelical churches.  But this errors by not dealing with artistic expression on its own terms.  (dealing with the Other on the Other’s terms is a concept sorely lacking in many facets of christian culture)  Art is not created to express specific concepts.  That is, the goal of art is not dictated before creation.  If there is a goal, it’s often quite broad.  I have  a piece I’m working on now that is for high school Wind Ensemble, will start “dark” and end “light,” be playable by a high school band, yet musically satisfying for a college group, and be about 6 minutes long.  I have goals, you see, but not any that are tied to Communication.  Communication Arts are things like graphic design, powerpoint for the message, videos about service times or shuttles, etc.  There certainly are needs for communication in churches, but screens, pianos, cameras and paintbrushes are not merely communication tools.  Seeing expression as Communication also requires any work of art to be explainable in words, which is not fair to art, or to language.  Most good art expresses quite a bit that cannot be captured in words; indeed, if we could say it in words, we wouldn’t create in paint, sound, theatre or movement.

Well, doesn’t the bible say the WORD is more important than anything else?  No, not really.  “Instruction, rebuke, teaching”… yes. God also says that he has made himself known throughout creation itself.

Isn’t the World DEPRAVED and SINFUL? It’s beneath the language of God.  That’s why he gave us the holy scriptures! The created world is NOT beneath God.  He ordains creation in the INCARNATION, where God himself became matter, and subjected himself to the laws of the planet.

Okay, fine, but it’s still more important to make more Christians than to waste time on painting or creating.  Artists, in their way seek to alleviate, or respond to the suffering on this planet, and to the spiritual dimension of existence.  By creating pieces/or moments of transcendence, they offer humans the chance to experience things beyond mere survival. In this way, they act as part of God’s redemption story, precluding when he himself comes to redeem this planet.  The idea that IDEAs are more important than actions has more to do with Enlightenment philosophy than with anything in the Bible.  It came to Christian culture via Martin Luther and John Calvin, not Jesus Christ.

It’s these transcendent moments that Stephen and I get excited about in media-churches.  Moments where the church experiences the truth of God in a profound way.   As a goal, this requires more consideration, preparation, and theology than creating communication, and requires a different set of gifts.

I enjoy production churches, especially as a comphrensive-creative kind of person.  But as an artist, it is terribly boring, and often awkwardly difficult to do what amounts to internal marketing.  “Make a video about kids camp. Make it cool, so people come!”

July 9, 2009

Use Somebody

So I’ve been meaning to post this for some time, but cut me some slack, I’ve been busy.

So I’m not sure who produced Use Somebody for the Kings of Leon, but whoever they are did two awesome things that help “extend the line” as Nadia Boulanger said.

the tune, like most of KoL’s is a 4 bar riff that repeats.  Most kol songs have 1 4 bar riff that repeats for 3 minutes; almost like a white stripes song.

however, somebody sat down and altered the repetitions so it’s A- A’-B-B’. How’d they alter it?  Sub 6 for 1.  The chords are 1, 1/3, 4, in eighth notes.

Keeps the southern rock 1 to 4 relationship working well, and the 1/3 is just unstable enough to give a bit of tension and release.  The B riff is 6-, 1, 4.

Minor 6, (or 6 minor as some say) is diatonic to the key, and includes all the useful notes of a 1 chord, but lacks the “resting” qualities of a tonic chord.  It’s often used to obscure the mode of a piece (is this minor? or are we just sitting on 6 a lot?)

By subbing six for one, and then un-inverting the following I chord, we have a drastically different bass sound supporting an identical guitar part.

The second thing that happens is the bridge; still the 1, 1/3, 4 progression of the opening riff, we are now in a new key/tonal center. For the record I think its’ 5. (or the dominant for you music school types). The tune is in C major, so the bridge is in G.  I think it’s only there for like 8 meaures, maybe 16, but enough to make the beginning of the guitar solo feel like a RETURN.  If it feels like a return, that means somewhere along the line we LEFT.

This mini-bridge makes the whole song GIANT-A, GIANT B, GIANT A rather than a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a which is pretty much what I think they entered the studio with.

to recap :

a-a-a-a; a a a a ; a a a a ; a a a a ; a a a a becomes:  a-a’ b-b’; a- a’, a- a’; a-a’ b-b’ a-a’ a-a’; CCCC; a-a-a-a; a-a’, b-b’, etc… a much more complex and satisfying musical journey.

July 7, 2009

Gran Torino

So I just saw Gran Torino.  (Like, just).

What a strange redemption story.  I’m left with a heavy angst over the brutality of the gang culture.  Relevant magazine just ran a story covering the LA gang scene and referenced a hs senior with a basketball scholarship being shot nine times in the leg, just to ruin his prospects.

Meanwhile, on the other side of town, all the affluent American Dream families are guilt-ridden (per Jim and Casper Go To Church).  No wonder; they’ve bought themselves out of the mess by moving.

The weight of this inequality is staggering.  The story we tell here in America, that we’ve been telling for 300 years, is that if you work hard and go to school, etc, you’ll succeed, and you won’t have to threaten to kill people to get home from school.  (Or take a different path every day so they can never find you).

So when the Marines are done in Afghanistan, do you think someone will ask them to use counter-insurgency tactics in our city centers?

I get that humanity is depraved.  I don’t understand how any humanists could successfully argue otherwise.  But it’s no comfort.

So if this were a modernist evangelical essay, I would pivot off of some bland verse or hymn and say “this is why Jesus came”.  But no such luck.  It’s a post-modernist, post-evangelical blog post.

I think a society’s justice should be judged by the least offenses; the way we judge workplace safety- if somebody dies, it’s not safe, not 99% safe.  It is unjust for humans to suffer under thug violence anywhere– and that makes America unjust. We shouldn’t judge our prosperity by the most prosperous, but by the least –if the poorest can’t afford life, we’re a poor country. This inequality is especially painful in a democratic country.  What are their tax dollars doing? Where’s the life and liberty? We’re supposed to be the one free and prosperous country!

And honestly, if were a bunch of blond haired, blue eyed basketball players being shot in L.A. the Marines would already be there.  The “Protestant work ethic” has at least one blind spot: poor people.  Somewhere in our collective subconscious is the thought that folks living in modern day ghettos deserve the life they live for not getting up and getting a good enough job. And we’re not that worried about the fact their schools suck so bad, or their roads aren’t repaired, or that the buses don’t run on time.  It’s scary and its dangerous.  The callousness is haunting.

I’m sure all of this gets to me because I must somewhere believe these things, and if anything close to the story of Gran Torino has EVER happened to anyone in this country; it shatters them to bits.  What are we to do when violence is the only answer?  The American dogma is to stay put, put up the good fight; work hard and buy your way out of the mess.  How is that really a solution?

there I go again, de-humanizing the Other.  Whose sin is greater, the thugs downtown or the society that looks the other way?

June 30, 2009

Visual Faith

So I’m reading the next book in the Baker Academic’s Egaging Culture series: Visual Faithvisual faith

I’m reading this in preparation for the continuation of a conversation with Mr Worship VJ, Stephen Proctor it’s got lots of awesome tidbits.. and I especially appreciate the common focus on Art rather than just visual art.   Dyrness is the Dean of Theology at Fuller Seminary.  He begins by sorting through the history of Christianity and visual art (which winds up mirroring or Being its relationship with all Fine & Performing arts), then he covers the use/reference of art and beauty in the bible, and finally explores the impact of art and worship.

In his Penultimate chapter, Dyrness drops this gem of a paragraph, which almost perfectly aligns with the discussions Stephen Proctor, Camron Ware and others are having about the role of media in worship:

p. 137

“Christians in the arts should do what [Lynn] Aldrich and [Makoto] Fujimura illustrate (two commited christians making headway in the art world).  They illustrate some ways (there are surely many others!)  of penetrating and engaging contemporary culture.

“…But the church also needs a growing number of artist who will work more directly in the church etting, who will find ways to connect with biblical patterns of worship. Perhaps we need to develop (or redevelop) the category of biblical spectacle.  I am not thinking here necessarily of the Crystal Cathedral variety Easter or Christmas pageants, although some of what happens there is worth noticing.  I am thinking instead of a public perfromance or display that makes use of music, lighting, and visual arrangements to elicit a response. Cyrilla Barr, in an important article on “Music and spectacle,” defines such events as “the literal incarnation of images derived from Scripture, liturgical practices and the exegesis certain post-Nicene church fathers.  It seems to me that such collaborative projects, which could be done on a small or large scale, correspond with both the biblical framework of drama and narrative an with scontemporary cultural sensitivities.

Why can’t artists, musicians, and technicians participate in creating experiences of worship? Perhaps visual artists, dancers and musicians could work together to elaborate on the Scripture passage and sermon. Or perhaps visuala artists could join with actors to create dramatic pieces that make use of creative lighting and moving images.  Most churches have a great deal of talent that could be used to enhance and expand worship, as well as personal and family devotional life.”

Read that twice.

Dyrness gets to this place by examining the characteristics of postmodern art… noting it’s lack of a cultural center; pluarlistic acceptance of multiple genres, styles, worldviews and mediums; emphasis on performance and interaction; and strong spriritual connections.  These values, especially cross-genre, spiritual experiences are well within the reach of a worship service…

More on this later, I’m sure.  Chew on that for the moment.

Oh, and i’m in Louisville this week in case you happen to be. :)

June 25, 2009

SoundCrawl

Hey, so interesting times here in the Nash. The SoundCrawl call for works went out earlier this week and we’ve begun to receive submissions; we’ve also been getting the word out through boring channels like our old colleges and professors. We’ve received submissions from Scotland, France and Italy..

I emailed the galleries to ask them to host us today (no worries we already have 2.5)

Now I just have to make some pitch materials so we can get sponsors, and find a publicist.

Oh, and does anybody have any good ideas on how to set it up so people can text their responses to the works in real time; and then post the ensuing dialog on our website so the composers (who most likely will not be in attendance) can receive them?

I think Mozes could do it, but i’m not sure we can afford them.

K